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The Near Future Tense

Uses:

In Spanish, a future action can generally be expressed in 4 different ways. 

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  1. The Simple Future (the English equivalent of I will, you will, he will, etc.)

  2. The Present Tense (to express actions in the very immediate future)

  3. The Near Future (the English equivalent of I am going to, you are going to, etc.)

  4. The Present Subjunctive (to express something in the immediate future that follows a Subjunctive trigger)

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This page is going to focus on number 3 - the equivalent of the I am going to...

Formation:

The Near Future is formed by using the Present Tense of the verb, ir + the preposition a and the infinitive of the action verb.

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ir + a + infinitive verb

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The verb ir indicates who is going to do the action.

The infinitive verb indicates what action is going to be done.

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Below is the Present Tense conjugation of ir:

The Near Future is often accompanied by a time reference, such as:

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  • el mes/año que viene

  • esta tarde/noche 

  • hoy

  • la semana que viene

  • mañana

  • más tarde

  • pasado mañana

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For example:

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  • “Mañana voy a jugar al fútbol.” Tomorrow I'm going to play football

  • “El año que viene, vas a ir a Valencia.” Next year you're going to go to Valencia

  • “Mañana por la noche vamos a bailar.” Tomorrow evening we're going to dance

Click here to continue to exercises on the Near Future Tense

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Published: 18/04/2016

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